Add oembed/Open Graph/Meta tags data retrieval from inline links.

This change adds support for displaying inline open graph previews for
links posted into Zulip.

It is designed to interact correctly with message editing.

This adds the new settings.INLINE_URL_EMBED_PREVIEW setting to control
whether this feature is enabled.

By default, this setting is currently disabled, so that we can burn it
in for a bit before it impacts users more broadly.

Eventually, we may want to make this manageable via a (set of?)
per-realm settings.  E.g. I can imagine a realm wanting to be able to
enable/disable it for certain URLs.

zerver/lib/bugdown/testing_mocks.py

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 from __future__ import absolute_import
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
+from six import text_type
 from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, Text
 import ujson
 
@@ -191,3 +192,10 @@ def twitter(tweet_id):
         return ujson.loads(MEDIA_TWEET)
     else:
         return None
+
+
+def fake_urlembed_data():
+    # type: () -> Dict[text_type, text_type]
+    return {
+        'title': 'Test',
+        'description': 'Short description'}