This adds `--automated` and `--no-automated` flags to all Zulip
management commands, whose default is based on if STDIN is a TTY.
This enables cron jobs and supervisor commands to continue to report
to Sentry, and manually-run commands (when reporting to Sentry does
not provide value, since the user can see them) to not.
Note that this only applies to Zulip commands -- core Django
commands (e.g. `./manage.py`) do not grow support for `--automated`
and will always report exceptions to Sentry.
`manage.py` subcommands in the `upgrade` and `restart-server` paths
are marked as `--automated`, since those may be run semi-unattended,
and they are useful to log to Sentry.
Testing for it in Python means that we have to worry about keeping the
`upgrade-zulip-stage-2` backwards-compatible with all versions of
Python which we could ever be upgrading from -- which is all of them.
Factor out the "supported operating systems" check, and share it
between upgrade and install codepaths.