Files
zulip/static/js/markdown.js
Steve Howell 214ec099bb markdown: Eliminate setup() call.
It has always been pretty arbitrary what we did inside
of setup() vs. parse(), and we want to avoid unpredictable
results from other platforms neglecting to call setup().

On my machine you can parse a simple message in about
25 microseconds, based on a trial of a million messages
with the content of "**bold**".  Whatever portion of
that time is related to setup-related things like
compiling regexes should be negligible from the user's
perspective, since we never run parse() in a loop.
2022-04-04 14:07:18 -07:00

623 lines
22 KiB
JavaScript

import {isValid} from "date-fns";
import katex from "katex"; // eslint-disable-line import/no-unresolved
import _ from "lodash";
import * as fenced_code from "../shared/js/fenced_code";
import marked from "../third/marked/lib/marked";
import * as blueslip from "./blueslip";
// This contains zulip's frontend Markdown implementation; see
// docs/subsystems/markdown.md for docs on our Markdown syntax. The other
// main piece in rendering Markdown client-side is
// static/third/marked/lib/marked.js, which we have significantly
// modified from the original implementation.
// Docs: https://zulip.readthedocs.io/en/latest/subsystems/markdown.html
// This should be initialized with a struct
// similar to markdown_config.get_helpers().
// See the call to markdown.initialize() in ui_init
// for example usage.
let helpers;
// If we see preview-related syntax in our content, we will need the
// backend to render it.
const preview_regexes = [
// Inline image previews, check for contiguous chars ending in image suffix
// To keep the below regexes simple, split them out for the end-of-message case
/\S*(?:\.bmp|\.gif|\.jpg|\.jpeg|\.png|\.webp)\)?\s+/m,
/\S*(?:\.bmp|\.gif|\.jpg|\.jpeg|\.png|\.webp)\)?$/m,
// Twitter and youtube links are given previews
/\S*(?:twitter|youtube)\.com\/\S*/,
];
function contains_preview_link(content) {
return preview_regexes.some((re) => re.test(content));
}
export function translate_emoticons_to_names(text) {
// Translates emoticons in a string to their colon syntax.
let translated = text;
let replacement_text;
const terminal_symbols = ",.;?!()[] \"'\n\t"; // From composebox_typeahead
const symbols_except_space = terminal_symbols.replace(" ", "");
const emoticon_replacer = function (match, g1, offset, str) {
const prev_char = str[offset - 1];
const next_char = str[offset + match.length];
const symbol_at_start = terminal_symbols.includes(prev_char);
const symbol_at_end = terminal_symbols.includes(next_char);
const non_space_at_start = symbols_except_space.includes(prev_char);
const non_space_at_end = symbols_except_space.includes(next_char);
const valid_start = symbol_at_start || offset === 0;
const valid_end = symbol_at_end || offset === str.length - match.length;
if (non_space_at_start && non_space_at_end) {
// Hello!:)?
return match;
}
if (valid_start && valid_end) {
return replacement_text;
}
return match;
};
for (const translation of helpers.get_emoticon_translations()) {
// We can't pass replacement_text directly into
// emoticon_replacer, because emoticon_replacer is
// a callback for `replace()`. Instead we just mutate
// the `replacement_text` that the function closes on.
replacement_text = translation.replacement_text;
translated = translated.replace(translation.regex, emoticon_replacer);
}
return translated;
}
function contains_problematic_linkifier(content) {
// If a linkifier doesn't start with some specified characters
// then don't render it locally. It is workaround for the fact that
// javascript regex doesn't support lookbehind.
for (const re of helpers.get_linkifier_map().keys()) {
const pattern = /[^\s"'(,:<]/.source + re.source + /(?!\w)/.source;
const regex = new RegExp(pattern);
if (regex.test(content)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
export function contains_backend_only_syntax(content) {
// Try to guess whether or not a message contains syntax that only the
// backend Markdown processor can correctly handle.
// If it doesn't, we can immediately render it client-side for local echo.
return contains_preview_link(content) || contains_problematic_linkifier(content);
}
function parse_with_options({raw_content, helper_config, options}) {
// Given the raw markdown content of a message (raw_content)
// we return the HTML content (content) and flags.
// Our caller passes a helper_config object that has several
// helper functions for getting info about users, streams, etc.
// And it also passes in options for the marked processor.
helpers = helper_config;
let mentioned = false;
let mentioned_group = false;
let mentioned_wildcard = false;
const marked_options = {
...options,
userMentionHandler(mention, silently) {
if (mention === "all" || mention === "everyone" || mention === "stream") {
let classes;
let display_text;
if (silently) {
classes = "user-mention silent";
display_text = mention;
} else {
// Wildcard mention
mentioned_wildcard = true;
display_text = "@" + mention;
classes = "user-mention";
}
return `<span class="${classes}" data-user-id="*">${_.escape(display_text)}</span>`;
}
let full_name;
let user_id;
const id_regex = /^(.+)?\|(\d+)$/; // For @**user|id** and @**|id** syntax
const match = id_regex.exec(mention);
if (match) {
/*
If we have two users named Alice, we want
users to provide mentions like this:
alice|42
alice|99
The autocomplete feature will help users
send correct mentions for duplicate names,
but we also have to consider the possibility
that the user will hand-type something
incorrectly, in which case we'll fall
through to the other code (which may be a
misfeature).
*/
full_name = match[1];
user_id = Number.parseInt(match[2], 10);
if (full_name === undefined) {
// For @**|id** syntax
if (!helper_config.is_valid_user_id(user_id)) {
// silently ignore invalid user id.
user_id = undefined;
} else {
full_name = helper_config.get_actual_name_from_user_id(user_id);
}
} else {
// For @**user|id** syntax
if (!helper_config.is_valid_full_name_and_user_id(full_name, user_id)) {
user_id = undefined;
full_name = undefined;
}
}
}
if (user_id === undefined) {
// Handle normal syntax
full_name = mention;
user_id = helper_config.get_user_id_from_name(full_name);
}
if (user_id === undefined) {
// This is nothing to be concerned about--the users
// are allowed to hand-type mentions and they may
// have had a typo in the name.
return undefined;
}
// HAPPY PATH! Note that we not only need to return the
// appropriate HTML snippet here; we also want to update
// flags on the message itself that get used by the message
// view code and possibly our filtering code.
// If I mention "@aLiCe sMITH", I still want "Alice Smith" to
// show in the pill.
let display_text = helper_config.get_actual_name_from_user_id(user_id);
let classes;
if (silently) {
classes = "user-mention silent";
} else {
if (helper_config.my_user_id() === user_id) {
// Personal mention of current user.
mentioned = true;
}
classes = "user-mention";
display_text = "@" + display_text;
}
return `<span class="${classes}" data-user-id="${_.escape(user_id)}">${_.escape(
display_text,
)}</span>`;
},
groupMentionHandler(name, silently) {
const group = helper_config.get_user_group_from_name(name);
if (group !== undefined) {
let display_text;
let classes;
if (silently) {
display_text = group.name;
classes = "user-group-mention silent";
} else {
display_text = "@" + group.name;
classes = "user-group-mention";
if (
helper_config.is_member_of_user_group(group.id, helper_config.my_user_id())
) {
// Mentioned the current user's group.
mentioned_group = true;
}
}
return `<span class="${classes}" data-user-group-id="${_.escape(
group.id,
)}">${_.escape(display_text)}</span>`;
}
return undefined;
},
silencedMentionHandler(quote) {
// Silence quoted mentions.
quote = quote.replace(
/(<span class="user-mention)(" data-user-id="(\d+|\*)">)@/g,
"$1 silent$2",
);
// Silence quoted user group mentions.
quote = quote.replace(
/(<span class="user-group-mention)(" data-user-group-id="\d+">)@/g,
"$1 silent$2",
);
// In most cases, if you are being mentioned in the message you're quoting, you wouldn't
// mention yourself outside of the blockquote (and, above it). If that you do that, the
// following mentioned status is false; the backend rendering is authoritative and the
// only side effect is the lack red flash on immediately sending the message.
//
// A better parser would be able to just ignore mentions
// inside; we just set all flags to False and let the
// server rendering correct the message flags, to avoid a
// flash of mention styling.
mentioned = false;
mentioned_group = false;
mentioned_wildcard = false;
return quote;
},
};
// Our Python-Markdown processor appends two \n\n to input
const content = marked(raw_content + "\n\n", marked_options).trim();
// Simulate message flags for our locally rendered
// message. Messages the user themselves sent via the browser are
// always marked as read.
const flags = ["read"];
if (mentioned || mentioned_group) {
flags.push("mentioned");
}
if (mentioned_wildcard) {
flags.push("wildcard_mentioned");
}
return {content, flags};
}
export function get_topic_links({topic, get_linkifier_map}) {
// We export this for testing purposes, and mobile may want to
// use this as well in the future.
const links = [];
for (const [pattern, url] of get_linkifier_map().entries()) {
let match;
while ((match = pattern.exec(topic)) !== null) {
let link_url = url;
const matched_groups = match.slice(1);
let i = 0;
while (i < matched_groups.length) {
const matched_group = matched_groups[i];
const current_group = i + 1;
const back_ref = "\\" + current_group;
link_url = link_url.replace(back_ref, matched_group);
i += 1;
}
// We store the starting index as well, to sort the order of occurrence of the links
// in the topic, similar to the logic implemented in zerver/lib/markdown/__init__.py
links.push({url: link_url, text: match[0], index: topic.indexOf(match[0])});
}
}
// Also make raw URLs navigable
const url_re = /\b(https?:\/\/[^\s<]+[^\s"'),.:;<\]])/g; // Slightly modified from third/marked.js
const matches = topic.match(url_re);
if (matches) {
for (const match of matches) {
links.push({url: match, text: match, index: topic.indexOf(match)});
}
}
links.sort((a, b) => a.index - b.index);
for (const match of links) {
delete match.index;
}
return links;
}
export function is_status_message(raw_content) {
return raw_content.startsWith("/me ");
}
function make_emoji_span(codepoint, title, alt_text) {
return `<span aria-label="${_.escape(title)}" class="emoji emoji-${_.escape(
codepoint,
)}" role="img" title="${_.escape(title)}">${_.escape(alt_text)}</span>`;
}
function handleUnicodeEmoji({unicode_emoji, get_emoji_name}) {
const codepoint = unicode_emoji.codePointAt(0).toString(16);
const emoji_name = get_emoji_name(codepoint);
if (emoji_name) {
const alt_text = ":" + emoji_name + ":";
const title = emoji_name.replace(/_/g, " ");
return make_emoji_span(codepoint, title, alt_text);
}
return unicode_emoji;
}
function handleEmoji({emoji_name, get_realm_emoji_url, get_emoji_codepoint}) {
const alt_text = ":" + emoji_name + ":";
const title = emoji_name.replace(/_/g, " ");
// Zulip supports both standard/Unicode emoji, served by a
// spritesheet and custom realm-specific emoji (served by URL).
// We first check if this is a realm emoji, and if so, render it.
//
// Otherwise we'll look at Unicode emoji to render with an emoji
// span using the spritesheet; and if it isn't one of those
// either, we pass through the plain text syntax unmodified.
const emoji_url = get_realm_emoji_url(emoji_name);
if (emoji_url) {
return `<img alt="${_.escape(alt_text)}" class="emoji" src="${_.escape(
emoji_url,
)}" title="${_.escape(title)}">`;
}
const codepoint = get_emoji_codepoint(emoji_name);
if (codepoint) {
return make_emoji_span(codepoint, title, alt_text);
}
return alt_text;
}
function handleLinkifier({pattern, matches, get_linkifier_map}) {
let url = get_linkifier_map().get(pattern);
let current_group = 1;
for (const match of matches) {
const back_ref = "\\" + current_group;
url = url.replace(back_ref, match);
current_group += 1;
}
return url;
}
function handleTimestamp(time) {
let timeobject;
if (Number.isNaN(Number(time))) {
timeobject = new Date(time); // not a Unix timestamp
} else {
// JavaScript dates are in milliseconds, Unix timestamps are in seconds
timeobject = new Date(time * 1000);
}
const escaped_time = _.escape(time);
if (!isValid(timeobject)) {
// Unsupported time format: rerender accordingly.
// We do not show an error on these formats in local echo because
// there is a chance that the server would interpret it successfully
// and if it does, the jumping from the error message to a rendered
// timestamp doesn't look good.
return `<span>${escaped_time}</span>`;
}
// Use html5 <time> tag for valid timestamps.
// render time without milliseconds.
const escaped_isotime = _.escape(timeobject.toISOString().split(".")[0] + "Z");
return `<time datetime="${escaped_isotime}">${escaped_time}</time>`;
}
function handleStream({stream_name, get_stream_by_name, stream_hash}) {
const stream = get_stream_by_name(stream_name);
if (stream === undefined) {
return undefined;
}
const href = stream_hash(stream.stream_id);
return `<a class="stream" data-stream-id="${_.escape(stream.stream_id)}" href="/${_.escape(
href,
)}">#${_.escape(stream.name)}</a>`;
}
function handleStreamTopic({stream_name, topic, get_stream_by_name, stream_topic_hash}) {
const stream = get_stream_by_name(stream_name);
if (stream === undefined || !topic) {
return undefined;
}
const href = stream_topic_hash(stream.stream_id, topic);
const text = `#${stream.name} > ${topic}`;
return `<a class="stream-topic" data-stream-id="${_.escape(
stream.stream_id,
)}" href="/${_.escape(href)}">${_.escape(text)}</a>`;
}
function handleTex(tex, fullmatch) {
try {
return katex.renderToString(tex);
} catch (error) {
if (error.message.startsWith("KaTeX parse error")) {
// TeX syntax error
return `<span class="tex-error">${_.escape(fullmatch)}</span>`;
}
blueslip.error(error);
return undefined;
}
}
export function get_linkifier_regexes() {
return Array.from(helpers.get_linkifier_map().keys());
}
export function parse({raw_content, helper_config}) {
function disable_markdown_regex(rules, name) {
rules[name] = {
exec() {
return false;
},
};
}
// Configure the marked Markdown parser for our usage
const r = new marked.Renderer();
// No <code> around our code blocks instead a codehilite <div> and disable
// class-specific highlighting.
r.code = (code) => fenced_code.wrap_code(code) + "\n\n";
// Prohibit empty links for some reason.
const old_link = r.link;
r.link = (href, title, text) => old_link.call(r, href, title, text.trim() ? text : href);
// Put a newline after a <br> in the generated HTML to match Markdown
r.br = function () {
return "<br>\n";
};
function preprocess_code_blocks(src) {
return fenced_code.process_fenced_code(src);
}
function preprocess_translate_emoticons(src) {
if (!helper_config.should_translate_emoticons()) {
return src;
}
// In this scenario, the message has to be from the user, so the only
// requirement should be that they have the setting on.
return translate_emoticons_to_names(src);
}
// Disable headings
// We only keep the # Heading format.
disable_markdown_regex(marked.Lexer.rules.tables, "lheading");
// Disable __strong__ (keeping **strong**)
marked.InlineLexer.rules.zulip.strong = /^\*\*([\S\s]+?)\*\*(?!\*)/;
// Make sure <del> syntax matches the backend processor
marked.InlineLexer.rules.zulip.del = /^(?!<~)~~([^~]+)~~(?!~)/;
// Disable _emphasis_ (keeping *emphasis*)
// Text inside ** must start and end with a word character
// to prevent mis-parsing things like "char **x = (char **)y"
marked.InlineLexer.rules.zulip.em = /^\*(?!\s+)((?:\*\*|[\S\s])+?)(\S)\*(?!\*)/;
// Disable autolink as (a) it is not used in our backend and (b) it interferes with @mentions
disable_markdown_regex(marked.InlineLexer.rules.zulip, "autolink");
// Tell our fenced code preprocessor how to insert arbitrary
// HTML into the output. This generated HTML is safe to not escape
fenced_code.set_stash_func((html) => marked.stashHtml(html, true));
function streamHandler(stream_name) {
return handleStream({
stream_name,
get_stream_by_name: helper_config.get_stream_by_name,
stream_hash: helper_config.stream_hash,
});
}
function streamTopicHandler(stream_name, topic) {
return handleStreamTopic({
stream_name,
topic,
get_stream_by_name: helper_config.get_stream_by_name,
stream_topic_hash: helper_config.stream_topic_hash,
});
}
function emojiHandler(emoji_name) {
return handleEmoji({
emoji_name,
get_realm_emoji_url: helper_config.get_realm_emoji_url,
get_emoji_codepoint: helper_config.get_emoji_codepoint,
});
}
function unicodeEmojiHandler(unicode_emoji) {
return handleUnicodeEmoji({
unicode_emoji,
get_emoji_name: helper_config.get_emoji_name,
});
}
function linkifierHandler(pattern, matches) {
return handleLinkifier({
pattern,
matches,
get_linkifier_map: helper_config.get_linkifier_map,
});
}
const options = {
get_linkifier_regexes,
linkifierHandler,
emojiHandler,
unicodeEmojiHandler,
streamHandler,
streamTopicHandler,
texHandler: handleTex,
timestampHandler: handleTimestamp,
gfm: true,
tables: true,
breaks: true,
pedantic: false,
sanitize: true,
smartLists: true,
smartypants: false,
zulip: true,
renderer: r,
preprocessors: [preprocess_code_blocks, preprocess_translate_emoticons],
};
return parse_with_options({raw_content, helper_config, options});
}
// NOTE: Everything below this line is likely to be webapp-specific
// and won't be used by future platforms such as mobile.
// We may eventually move this code to a new file, but we want
// to wait till the dust settles a bit on some other changes first.
let webapp_helpers;
export function initialize(helper_config) {
// This is generally only intended to be called by the webapp. Most
// other platforms should call setup().
webapp_helpers = helper_config;
helpers = helper_config;
}
export function apply_markdown(message) {
// This is generally only intended to be called by the webapp. Most
// other platforms should call parse().
const raw_content = message.raw_content;
const {content, flags} = parse({raw_content, helper_config: webapp_helpers});
message.content = content;
message.flags = flags;
message.is_me_message = is_status_message(raw_content);
}
export function add_topic_links(message) {
if (message.type !== "stream") {
message.topic_links = [];
return;
}
message.topic_links = get_topic_links({
topic: message.topic,
get_linkifier_map: webapp_helpers.get_linkifier_map,
});
}
export function parse_non_message(raw_content) {
// Occasionally we get markdown from the server that is not technically
// a message, but we want to convert it to HTML. Note that we parse
// raw_content exactly as if it were a Zulip message, so we will
// handle things like mentions, stream links, and linkifiers.
return parse({raw_content, helper_config: webapp_helpers}).content;
}