Files
zulip/zerver/lib/retention.py
Mateusz Mandera 3ac11a3fc5 retention: Use ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE to handle re-archiving properly.
When archiving Messages, we stop relying on LEFT JOIN ... IS NULL to
avoid duplicates when INSERTing. Instead we use ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE
(added in postgresql 9.5) to, in case of archiving a Message that
already has a corresponding archived objects (this happens if a Message
gets archived, restored and then archived again), re-assign the existing
ArchivedMessage to the new transaction.

This also allows us to fix test_archiving_messages_second_time, which
was temporarily disable a few commits before.
2019-06-26 12:05:59 -07:00

409 lines
19 KiB
Python

from datetime import timedelta
from django.conf import settings
from django.db import connection, transaction
from django.db.models import Model, Q
from django.utils.timezone import now as timezone_now
from zerver.lib.logging_util import log_to_file
from zerver.models import (Message, UserMessage, ArchivedUserMessage, Realm,
Attachment, ArchivedAttachment, Reaction, ArchivedReaction,
SubMessage, ArchivedSubMessage, Recipient, Stream, ArchiveTransaction,
get_stream_recipients, get_user_including_cross_realm)
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger('zulip.retention')
log_to_file(logger, settings.RETENTION_LOG_PATH)
MESSAGE_BATCH_SIZE = 1000
models_with_message_key = [
{
'class': Reaction,
'archive_class': ArchivedReaction,
'table_name': 'zerver_reaction',
'archive_table_name': 'zerver_archivedreaction'
},
{
'class': SubMessage,
'archive_class': ArchivedSubMessage,
'table_name': 'zerver_submessage',
'archive_table_name': 'zerver_archivedsubmessage'
},
{
'class': UserMessage,
'archive_class': ArchivedUserMessage,
'table_name': 'zerver_usermessage',
'archive_table_name': 'zerver_archivedusermessage'
},
] # type: List[Dict[str, Any]]
@transaction.atomic(savepoint=False)
def move_rows(base_model: Model, raw_query: str, src_db_table: str='', returning_id: bool=False,
**kwargs: Any) -> List[int]:
if not src_db_table:
# Use base_model's db_table unless otherwise specified.
src_db_table = base_model._meta.db_table
src_fields = ["{}.{}".format(src_db_table, field.column) for field in base_model._meta.fields]
dst_fields = [field.column for field in base_model._meta.fields]
sql_args = {
'src_fields': ','.join(src_fields),
'dst_fields': ','.join(dst_fields),
}
sql_args.update(kwargs)
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(
raw_query.format(**sql_args)
)
if returning_id:
return [row[0] for row in cursor.fetchall()] # return list of row ids
else:
return []
def ids_list_to_sql_query_format(ids: List[int]) -> str:
assert len(ids) > 0
ids_tuple = tuple(ids)
if len(ids_tuple) > 1:
ids_string = str(ids_tuple)
elif len(ids_tuple) == 1:
ids_string = '({})'.format(ids_tuple[0])
return ids_string
def run_archiving_in_chunks(query: str, type: int, realm: Optional[Realm]=None,
chunk_size: int=MESSAGE_BATCH_SIZE, **kwargs: Any) -> int:
# This function is carefully designed to achieve our
# transactionality goals: A batch of messages is either fully
# archived-and-deleted or not transactionally.
#
# We implement this design by executing queries that archive messages and their related objects
# (such as UserMessage, Reaction, and Attachment) inside the same transaction.atomic() block.
assert type in (ArchiveTransaction.MANUAL, ArchiveTransaction.RETENTION_POLICY_BASED)
message_count = 0
while True:
with transaction.atomic():
archive_transaction = ArchiveTransaction.objects.create(type=type, realm=realm)
new_chunk = move_rows(Message, query, chunk_size=chunk_size, returning_id=True,
archive_transaction_id=archive_transaction.id, **kwargs)
if new_chunk:
logger.info(
"Processing {} messages in {}".format(len(new_chunk), archive_transaction)
)
move_related_objects_to_archive(new_chunk)
delete_messages(new_chunk)
message_count += len(new_chunk)
else:
archive_transaction.delete() # Nothing was archived
# We run the loop, until the query returns fewer results than chunk_size,
# which means we are done:
if len(new_chunk) < chunk_size:
break
return message_count
# Note about batching these Message archiving queries:
# We can simply use LIMIT without worrying about OFFSETs and ordering
# while executing batches, because any Message already archived (in the previous batch)
# will not show up in the "SELECT ... FROM zerver_message ..." query for the next batches.
def move_expired_messages_to_archive_by_recipient(recipient: Recipient,
message_retention_days: int, realm: Realm,
chunk_size: int=MESSAGE_BATCH_SIZE) -> int:
# This function will archive appropriate messages and their related objects.
query = """
INSERT INTO zerver_archivedmessage ({dst_fields}, archive_transaction_id)
SELECT {src_fields}, {archive_transaction_id}
FROM zerver_message
WHERE zerver_message.recipient_id = {recipient_id}
AND zerver_message.pub_date < '{check_date}'
LIMIT {chunk_size}
ON CONFLICT (id) DO UPDATE SET archive_transaction_id = {archive_transaction_id}
RETURNING id
"""
check_date = timezone_now() - timedelta(days=message_retention_days)
return run_archiving_in_chunks(query, type=ArchiveTransaction.RETENTION_POLICY_BASED, realm=realm,
recipient_id=recipient.id, check_date=check_date.isoformat(),
chunk_size=chunk_size)
def move_expired_personal_and_huddle_messages_to_archive(realm: Realm,
chunk_size: int=MESSAGE_BATCH_SIZE
) -> int:
# This function will archive appropriate messages and their related objects.
cross_realm_bot_ids_list = [get_user_including_cross_realm(email).id
for email in settings.CROSS_REALM_BOT_EMAILS]
cross_realm_bot_ids = str(tuple(cross_realm_bot_ids_list))
recipient_types = (Recipient.PERSONAL, Recipient.HUDDLE)
# Archive expired personal and huddle Messages in the realm, except cross-realm messages:
# TODO: Remove the "zerver_userprofile.id NOT IN {cross_realm_bot_ids}" clause
# once https://github.com/zulip/zulip/issues/11015 is solved.
query = """
INSERT INTO zerver_archivedmessage ({dst_fields}, archive_transaction_id)
SELECT {src_fields}, {archive_transaction_id}
FROM zerver_message
INNER JOIN zerver_recipient ON zerver_recipient.id = zerver_message.recipient_id
INNER JOIN zerver_userprofile ON zerver_userprofile.id = zerver_message.sender_id
WHERE zerver_userprofile.id NOT IN {cross_realm_bot_ids}
AND zerver_userprofile.realm_id = {realm_id}
AND zerver_recipient.type in {recipient_types}
AND zerver_message.pub_date < '{check_date}'
LIMIT {chunk_size}
ON CONFLICT (id) DO UPDATE SET archive_transaction_id = {archive_transaction_id}
RETURNING id
"""
assert realm.message_retention_days is not None
check_date = timezone_now() - timedelta(days=realm.message_retention_days)
return run_archiving_in_chunks(query, type=ArchiveTransaction.RETENTION_POLICY_BASED, realm=realm,
cross_realm_bot_ids=cross_realm_bot_ids,
realm_id=realm.id, recipient_types=recipient_types,
check_date=check_date.isoformat(), chunk_size=chunk_size)
def move_to_archive_and_delete_models_with_message_key(msg_ids: List[int]) -> None:
assert len(msg_ids) > 0
for model in models_with_message_key:
query = """
WITH archived_data AS (
INSERT INTO {archive_table_name} ({dst_fields})
SELECT {src_fields}
FROM {table_name}
LEFT JOIN {archive_table_name} ON {archive_table_name}.id = {table_name}.id
WHERE {table_name}.message_id IN {message_ids}
AND {archive_table_name}.id IS NULL
RETURNING id
)
DELETE FROM {table_name}
WHERE id IN (SELECT id FROM archived_data)
"""
move_rows(model['class'], query, table_name=model['table_name'],
archive_table_name=model['archive_table_name'],
message_ids=ids_list_to_sql_query_format(msg_ids))
def move_attachments_to_archive(msg_ids: List[int]) -> None:
assert len(msg_ids) > 0
query = """
INSERT INTO zerver_archivedattachment ({dst_fields})
SELECT {src_fields}
FROM zerver_attachment
INNER JOIN zerver_attachment_messages
ON zerver_attachment_messages.attachment_id = zerver_attachment.id
LEFT JOIN zerver_archivedattachment ON zerver_archivedattachment.id = zerver_attachment.id
WHERE zerver_attachment_messages.message_id IN {message_ids}
AND zerver_archivedattachment.id IS NULL
GROUP BY zerver_attachment.id
"""
move_rows(Attachment, query, message_ids=ids_list_to_sql_query_format(msg_ids))
def move_attachment_messages_to_archive(msg_ids: List[int]) -> None:
assert len(msg_ids) > 0
query = """
WITH archived_data AS (
INSERT INTO zerver_archivedattachment_messages (id, archivedattachment_id, archivedmessage_id)
SELECT zerver_attachment_messages.id, zerver_attachment_messages.attachment_id,
zerver_attachment_messages.message_id
FROM zerver_attachment_messages
LEFT JOIN zerver_archivedattachment_messages
ON zerver_archivedattachment_messages.id = zerver_attachment_messages.id
WHERE zerver_attachment_messages.message_id IN {message_ids}
AND zerver_archivedattachment_messages.id IS NULL
RETURNING id
)
DELETE FROM zerver_attachment_messages
WHERE id IN (SELECT id FROM archived_data)
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(query.format(message_ids=ids_list_to_sql_query_format(msg_ids)))
def delete_messages(msg_ids: List[int]) -> None:
# Important note: This also deletes related objects with a foreign
# key to Message (due to `on_delete=CASCADE` in our models
# configuration), so we need to be sure we've taken care of
# archiving the messages before doing this step.
Message.objects.filter(id__in=msg_ids).delete()
def delete_expired_attachments(realm: Realm) -> None:
logger.info("Cleaning up attachments for realm " + realm.string_id)
Attachment.objects.filter(
messages__isnull=True,
realm_id=realm.id,
id__in=ArchivedAttachment.objects.filter(realm_id=realm.id),
).delete()
def move_related_objects_to_archive(msg_ids: List[int]) -> None:
move_to_archive_and_delete_models_with_message_key(msg_ids)
move_attachments_to_archive(msg_ids)
move_attachment_messages_to_archive(msg_ids)
def archive_messages_by_recipient(recipient: Recipient, message_retention_days: int,
realm: Realm, chunk_size: int=MESSAGE_BATCH_SIZE) -> int:
return move_expired_messages_to_archive_by_recipient(recipient, message_retention_days,
realm, chunk_size)
def archive_personal_and_huddle_messages(realm: Realm, chunk_size: int=MESSAGE_BATCH_SIZE) -> None:
logger.info("Archiving personal and huddle messages for realm " + realm.string_id)
message_count = move_expired_personal_and_huddle_messages_to_archive(realm, chunk_size)
logger.info("Done. Archived {} messages".format(message_count))
def archive_stream_messages(realm: Realm, chunk_size: int=MESSAGE_BATCH_SIZE) -> None:
logger.info("Archiving stream messages for realm " + realm.string_id)
# We don't archive, if the stream has message_retention_days set to -1,
# or if neither the stream nor the realm have a retention policy.
streams = Stream.objects.exclude(message_retention_days=-1).filter(
Q(message_retention_days__isnull=False) | Q(realm__message_retention_days__isnull=False),
realm_id=realm.id
)
retention_policy_dict = {} # type: Dict[int, int]
for stream in streams:
# if stream.message_retention_days is null, use the realm's policy
if stream.message_retention_days:
retention_policy_dict[stream.id] = stream.message_retention_days
else:
retention_policy_dict[stream.id] = stream.realm.message_retention_days
recipients = get_stream_recipients([stream.id for stream in streams])
message_count = 0
for recipient in recipients:
message_count += archive_messages_by_recipient(
recipient, retention_policy_dict[recipient.type_id], realm, chunk_size
)
logger.info("Done. Archived {} messages.".format(message_count))
def archive_messages(chunk_size: int=MESSAGE_BATCH_SIZE) -> None:
logger.info("Starting the archiving process with chunk_size {}".format(chunk_size))
for realm in Realm.objects.all():
archive_stream_messages(realm, chunk_size)
if realm.message_retention_days:
archive_personal_and_huddle_messages(realm, chunk_size)
# Messages have been archived for the realm, now we can clean up attachments:
delete_expired_attachments(realm)
def move_messages_to_archive(message_ids: List[int], chunk_size: int=MESSAGE_BATCH_SIZE) -> None:
query = """
INSERT INTO zerver_archivedmessage ({dst_fields}, archive_transaction_id)
SELECT {src_fields}, {archive_transaction_id}
FROM zerver_message
WHERE zerver_message.id IN {message_ids}
LIMIT {chunk_size}
ON CONFLICT (id) DO UPDATE SET archive_transaction_id = {archive_transaction_id}
RETURNING id
"""
count = run_archiving_in_chunks(query, type=ArchiveTransaction.MANUAL,
message_ids=ids_list_to_sql_query_format(message_ids),
chunk_size=chunk_size)
if count == 0:
raise Message.DoesNotExist
# Clean up attachments:
archived_attachments = ArchivedAttachment.objects.filter(messages__id__in=message_ids).distinct()
Attachment.objects.filter(messages__isnull=True, id__in=archived_attachments).delete()
def restore_messages_from_archive(archive_transaction_id: int) -> List[int]:
query = """
INSERT INTO zerver_message ({dst_fields})
SELECT {src_fields}
FROM zerver_archivedmessage
LEFT JOIN zerver_message ON zerver_archivedmessage.id = zerver_message.id
WHERE zerver_archivedmessage.archive_transaction_id = {archive_transaction_id}
AND zerver_message.id is NULL
RETURNING id
"""
return move_rows(Message, query, src_db_table='zerver_archivedmessage', returning_id=True,
archive_transaction_id=archive_transaction_id)
def restore_models_with_message_key_from_archive(archive_transaction_id: int) -> None:
for model in models_with_message_key:
query = """
INSERT INTO {table_name} ({dst_fields})
SELECT {src_fields}
FROM {archive_table_name}
INNER JOIN zerver_archivedmessage ON {archive_table_name}.message_id = zerver_archivedmessage.id
LEFT JOIN {table_name} ON {archive_table_name}.id = {table_name}.id
WHERE zerver_archivedmessage.archive_transaction_id = {archive_transaction_id}
AND {table_name}.id IS NULL
"""
move_rows(model['class'], query, src_db_table=model['archive_table_name'],
table_name=model['table_name'],
archive_transaction_id=archive_transaction_id,
archive_table_name=model['archive_table_name'])
def restore_attachments_from_archive(archive_transaction_id: int) -> None:
query = """
INSERT INTO zerver_attachment ({dst_fields})
SELECT {src_fields}
FROM zerver_archivedattachment
INNER JOIN zerver_archivedattachment_messages
ON zerver_archivedattachment_messages.archivedattachment_id = zerver_archivedattachment.id
INNER JOIN zerver_archivedmessage
ON zerver_archivedattachment_messages.archivedmessage_id = zerver_archivedmessage.id
LEFT JOIN zerver_attachment ON zerver_archivedattachment.id = zerver_attachment.id
WHERE zerver_archivedmessage.archive_transaction_id = {archive_transaction_id}
AND zerver_attachment.id IS NULL
GROUP BY zerver_archivedattachment.id
"""
move_rows(Attachment, query, src_db_table='zerver_archivedattachment',
archive_transaction_id=archive_transaction_id)
def restore_attachment_messages_from_archive(archive_transaction_id: int) -> None:
query = """
INSERT INTO zerver_attachment_messages (id, attachment_id, message_id)
SELECT zerver_archivedattachment_messages.id,
zerver_archivedattachment_messages.archivedattachment_id,
zerver_archivedattachment_messages.archivedmessage_id
FROM zerver_archivedattachment_messages
INNER JOIN zerver_archivedmessage
ON zerver_archivedattachment_messages.archivedmessage_id = zerver_archivedmessage.id
LEFT JOIN zerver_attachment_messages
ON zerver_archivedattachment_messages.id = zerver_attachment_messages.id
WHERE zerver_archivedmessage.archive_transaction_id = {archive_transaction_id}
AND zerver_attachment_messages.id IS NULL
"""
with connection.cursor() as cursor:
cursor.execute(query.format(archive_transaction_id=archive_transaction_id))
@transaction.atomic
def restore_data_from_archive(archive_transaction: ArchiveTransaction) -> None:
restore_messages_from_archive(archive_transaction.id)
restore_models_with_message_key_from_archive(archive_transaction.id)
restore_attachments_from_archive(archive_transaction.id)
restore_attachment_messages_from_archive(archive_transaction.id)
archive_transaction.restored = True
archive_transaction.save()
def restore_data_from_archive_by_transactions(archive_transactions: List[ArchiveTransaction]) -> None:
# Looping over the list of ids means we're batching the restoration process by the size of the
# transactions:
for archive_transaction in archive_transactions:
restore_data_from_archive(archive_transaction)
def restore_data_from_archive_by_realm(realm: Realm) -> None:
transactions = ArchiveTransaction.objects.exclude(restored=True).filter(realm=realm)
restore_data_from_archive_by_transactions(transactions)
def restore_all_data_from_archive(restore_manual_transactions: bool=True) -> None:
for realm in Realm.objects.all():
restore_data_from_archive_by_realm(realm)
if restore_manual_transactions:
restore_data_from_archive_by_transactions(
ArchiveTransaction.objects.exclude(restored=True).filter(type=ArchiveTransaction.MANUAL)
)