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This commit extends api_code_examples.py to support automatically generating cURL examples from the OpenAPI documentation. This way work won't have to be repeated and we can also drastically reduce the chance of introducing faulty cURL examples (via. an automated test which can now be easily created).
246 lines
8.8 KiB
Python
246 lines
8.8 KiB
Python
import re
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import json
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import inspect
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from markdown.extensions import Extension
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from markdown.preprocessors import Preprocessor
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from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, List
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import markdown
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import zerver.openapi.python_examples
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from zerver.lib.openapi import get_openapi_fixture, openapi_spec, \
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get_openapi_parameters
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MACRO_REGEXP = re.compile(r'\{generate_code_example(\(\s*(.+?)\s*\))*\|\s*(.+?)\s*\|\s*(.+?)\s*(\(\s*(.+)\s*\))?\}')
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CODE_EXAMPLE_REGEX = re.compile(r'\# \{code_example\|\s*(.+?)\s*\}')
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PYTHON_CLIENT_CONFIG = """
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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import zulip
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# Pass the path to your zuliprc file here.
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client = zulip.Client(config_file="~/zuliprc")
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"""
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PYTHON_CLIENT_ADMIN_CONFIG = """
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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import zulip
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# The user for this zuliprc file must be an organization administrator
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client = zulip.Client(config_file="~/zuliprc-admin")
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"""
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DEFAULT_API_URL = "localhost:9991/api"
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DEFAULT_AUTH_EMAIL = "BOT_EMAIL_ADDRESS"
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DEFAULT_AUTH_API_KEY = "BOT_API_KEY"
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DEFAULT_EXAMPLE = {
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"integer": 1,
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"string": "demo",
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"boolean": False,
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}
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def extract_python_code_example(source: List[str], snippet: List[str]) -> List[str]:
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start = -1
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end = -1
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for line in source:
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match = CODE_EXAMPLE_REGEX.search(line)
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if match:
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if match.group(1) == 'start':
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start = source.index(line)
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elif match.group(1) == 'end':
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end = source.index(line)
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break
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if (start == -1 and end == -1):
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return snippet
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snippet.extend(source[start + 1: end])
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snippet.append(' print(result)')
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snippet.append('\n')
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source = source[end + 1:]
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return extract_python_code_example(source, snippet)
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def render_python_code_example(function: str, admin_config: Optional[bool]=False) -> List[str]:
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method = zerver.openapi.python_examples.TEST_FUNCTIONS[function]
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function_source_lines = inspect.getsourcelines(method)[0]
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if admin_config:
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config = PYTHON_CLIENT_ADMIN_CONFIG.splitlines()
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else:
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config = PYTHON_CLIENT_CONFIG.splitlines()
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snippet = extract_python_code_example(function_source_lines, [])
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code_example = []
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code_example.append('```python')
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code_example.extend(config)
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for line in snippet:
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# Remove one level of indentation and strip newlines
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code_example.append(line[4:].rstrip())
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code_example.append('```')
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return code_example
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def curl_method_arguments(endpoint: str, method: str,
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api_url: str) -> List[str]:
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method = method.upper()
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url = "{}/v1{}".format(api_url, endpoint)
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valid_methods = ["GET", "POST", "DELETE", "PUT", "PATCH", "OPTIONS"]
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if method == valid_methods[0]:
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# Then we need to make sure that each -d option translates to becoming
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# a GET parameter (in the URL) and not a POST parameter (in the body).
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# TODO: remove the -X part by updating the linting rule. It's redundant.
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return ["-X", "GET", "-G", url]
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elif method in valid_methods:
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return ["-X", method, url]
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else:
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msg = "The request method {} is not one of {}".format(method,
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valid_methods)
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raise ValueError(msg)
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def generate_curl_example(endpoint: str, method: str,
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auth_email: str=DEFAULT_AUTH_EMAIL,
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auth_api_key: str=DEFAULT_AUTH_API_KEY,
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api_url: str=DEFAULT_API_URL) -> List[str]:
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lines = ["```curl"]
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openapi_entry = openapi_spec.spec()['paths'][endpoint][method.lower()]
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curl_first_line_parts = ["curl"] + curl_method_arguments(endpoint, method,
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api_url)
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lines.append(" ".join(curl_first_line_parts))
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authentication_required = openapi_entry.get("security", False)
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if authentication_required:
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lines.append(" -u %s:%s" % (auth_email, auth_api_key))
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openapi_example_params = get_openapi_parameters(endpoint, method)
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for packet in openapi_example_params:
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param_name = packet["name"]
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param_type = packet["schema"]["type"]
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if param_type in ["object", "array"]:
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example_value = packet.get("example", None)
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if not example_value:
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msg = """All array and object type request parameters must have
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concrete examples. The openAPI documentation for {}/{} is missing an example
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value for the {} parameter. Without this we cannot automatically generate a
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cURL example.""".format(endpoint, method, param_name)
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raise ValueError(msg)
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ordered_ex_val_str = json.dumps(example_value, sort_keys=True)
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line = " --data-urlencode {}='{}'".format(param_name, ordered_ex_val_str)
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else:
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example_value = packet.get("example", DEFAULT_EXAMPLE[param_type])
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if type(example_value) == bool:
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example_value = str(example_value).lower()
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line = " -d '{}={}'".format(param_name, example_value)
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lines.append(line)
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for i in range(1, len(lines)-1):
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lines[i] = lines[i] + " \\"
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lines.append("```")
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return lines
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def render_curl_example(function: str) -> List[str]:
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""" A simple wrapper around generate_curl_example. """
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parts = function.split(":")
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endpoint = parts[0]
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method = parts[1]
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kwargs = dict()
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if len(parts) > 2:
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kwargs["auth_email"] = parts[2]
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if len(parts) > 3:
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kwargs["auth_api_key"] = parts[3]
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if len(parts) > 4:
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kwargs["api_url"] = parts[4]
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return generate_curl_example(endpoint, method, **kwargs)
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SUPPORTED_LANGUAGES = {
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'python': {
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'client_config': PYTHON_CLIENT_CONFIG,
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'admin_config': PYTHON_CLIENT_ADMIN_CONFIG,
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'render': render_python_code_example,
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},
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'curl': {
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'render': render_curl_example
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}
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} # type: Dict[str, Any]
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class APICodeExamplesGenerator(Extension):
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def extendMarkdown(self, md: markdown.Markdown, md_globals: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
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md.preprocessors.add(
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'generate_code_example', APICodeExamplesPreprocessor(md, self.getConfigs()), '_begin'
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)
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class APICodeExamplesPreprocessor(Preprocessor):
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def __init__(self, md: markdown.Markdown, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
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super(APICodeExamplesPreprocessor, self).__init__(md)
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def run(self, lines: List[str]) -> List[str]:
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done = False
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while not done:
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for line in lines:
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loc = lines.index(line)
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match = MACRO_REGEXP.search(line)
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if match:
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language = match.group(2)
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function = match.group(3)
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key = match.group(4)
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argument = match.group(6)
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if key == 'fixture':
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if argument:
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text = self.render_fixture(function, name=argument)
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else:
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text = self.render_fixture(function)
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elif key == 'example':
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if argument == 'admin_config=True':
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text = SUPPORTED_LANGUAGES[language]['render'](function, admin_config=True)
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else:
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text = SUPPORTED_LANGUAGES[language]['render'](function)
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# The line that contains the directive to include the macro
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# may be preceded or followed by text or tags, in that case
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# we need to make sure that any preceding or following text
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# stays the same.
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line_split = MACRO_REGEXP.split(line, maxsplit=0)
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preceding = line_split[0]
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following = line_split[-1]
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text = [preceding] + text + [following]
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lines = lines[:loc] + text + lines[loc+1:]
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break
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else:
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done = True
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return lines
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def render_fixture(self, function: str, name: Optional[str]=None) -> List[str]:
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fixture = []
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# We assume that if the function we're rendering starts with a slash
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# it's a path in the endpoint and therefore it uses the new OpenAPI
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# format.
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if function.startswith('/'):
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path, method = function.rsplit(':', 1)
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fixture_dict = get_openapi_fixture(path, method, name)
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else:
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fixture_dict = zerver.openapi.python_examples.FIXTURES[function]
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fixture_json = json.dumps(fixture_dict, indent=4, sort_keys=True,
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separators=(',', ': '))
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fixture.append('```')
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fixture.extend(fixture_json.splitlines())
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fixture.append('```')
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return fixture
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def makeExtension(*args: Any, **kwargs: str) -> APICodeExamplesGenerator:
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return APICodeExamplesGenerator(**kwargs)
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