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	This should make it possible for blueslip error reports to be sent on our logged-out portico pages, which should in turn make it possible to debug any such issues as they occur.
		
			
				
	
	
		
			146 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			146 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
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from typing import Any, Dict
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from django.utils.module_loading import import_string
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from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _
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from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt, csrf_protect
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from zerver.decorator import authenticated_json_view, authenticated_rest_api_view, \
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    process_as_post, authenticated_uploads_api_view
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from zerver.lib.response import json_method_not_allowed, json_unauthorized
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from django.http import HttpRequest, HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect
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from django.conf import settings
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METHODS = ('GET', 'HEAD', 'POST', 'PUT', 'DELETE', 'PATCH')
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FLAGS = ('override_api_url_scheme')
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@csrf_exempt
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def rest_dispatch(request: HttpRequest, **kwargs: Any) -> HttpResponse:
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    """Dispatch to a REST API endpoint.
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    Unauthenticated endpoints should not use this, as authentication is verified
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    in the following ways:
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        * for paths beginning with /api, HTTP Basic auth
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        * for paths beginning with /json (used by the web client), the session token
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    This calls the function named in kwargs[request.method], if that request
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    method is supported, and after wrapping that function to:
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        * protect against CSRF (if the user is already authenticated through
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          a Django session)
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        * authenticate via an API key (otherwise)
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        * coerce PUT/PATCH/DELETE into having POST-like semantics for
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          retrieving variables
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    Any keyword args that are *not* HTTP methods are passed through to the
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    target function.
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    Never make a urls.py pattern put user input into a variable called GET, POST,
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    etc, as that is where we route HTTP verbs to target functions.
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    """
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    supported_methods = {}  # type: Dict[str, Any]
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    # duplicate kwargs so we can mutate the original as we go
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    for arg in list(kwargs):
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        if arg in METHODS:
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            supported_methods[arg] = kwargs[arg]
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            del kwargs[arg]
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    if request.method == 'OPTIONS':
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        response = HttpResponse(status=204)  # No content
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        response['Allow'] = ', '.join(sorted(supported_methods.keys()))
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        response['Content-Length'] = "0"
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        return response
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    # Override requested method if magic method=??? parameter exists
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    method_to_use = request.method
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    if request.POST and 'method' in request.POST:
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        method_to_use = request.POST['method']
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    if method_to_use == "SOCKET" and "zulip.emulated_method" in request.META:
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        method_to_use = request.META["zulip.emulated_method"]
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    if method_to_use in supported_methods:
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        entry = supported_methods[method_to_use]
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        if isinstance(entry, tuple):
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            target_function, view_flags = entry
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            target_function = import_string(target_function)
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        else:
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            target_function = import_string(supported_methods[method_to_use])
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            view_flags = set()
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        # Set request._query for update_activity_user(), which is called
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        # by some of the later wrappers.
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        request._query = target_function.__name__
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        # We want to support authentication by both cookies (web client)
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        # and API keys (API clients). In the former case, we want to
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        # do a check to ensure that CSRF etc is honored, but in the latter
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        # we can skip all of that.
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        #
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        # Security implications of this portion of the code are minimal,
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        # as we should worst-case fail closed if we miscategorise a request.
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        # for some special views (e.g. serving a file that has been
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        # uploaded), we support using the same url for web and API clients.
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        if ('override_api_url_scheme' in view_flags and
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                request.META.get('HTTP_AUTHORIZATION', None) is not None):
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            # This request uses standard API based authentication.
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            # For override_api_url_scheme views, we skip our normal
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            # rate limiting, because there are good reasons clients
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            # might need to (e.g.) request a large number of uploaded
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            # files or avatars in quick succession.
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            target_function = authenticated_rest_api_view(skip_rate_limiting=True)(target_function)
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        elif ('override_api_url_scheme' in view_flags and
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              request.GET.get('api_key') is not None):
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            # This request uses legacy API authentication.  We
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            # unfortunately need that in the React Native mobile apps,
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            # because there's no way to set HTTP_AUTHORIZATION in
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            # React Native.  See last block for rate limiting notes.
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            target_function = authenticated_uploads_api_view(skip_rate_limiting=True)(target_function)
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        # /json views (web client) validate with a session token (cookie)
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        elif not request.path.startswith("/api") and request.user.is_authenticated:
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            # Authenticated via sessions framework, only CSRF check needed
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            auth_kwargs = {}
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            if 'override_api_url_scheme' in view_flags:
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                auth_kwargs["skip_rate_limiting"] = True
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            target_function = csrf_protect(authenticated_json_view(target_function, **auth_kwargs))
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        # most clients (mobile, bots, etc) use HTTP Basic Auth and REST calls, where instead of
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        # username:password, we use email:apiKey
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        elif request.META.get('HTTP_AUTHORIZATION', None):
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            # Wrap function with decorator to authenticate the user before
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            # proceeding
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            view_kwargs = {}
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            if 'allow_incoming_webhooks' in view_flags:
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                view_kwargs['is_webhook'] = True
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            target_function = authenticated_rest_api_view(**view_kwargs)(target_function)  # type: ignore # likely mypy bug
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        # Pick a way to tell user they're not authed based on how the request was made
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        else:
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            # If this looks like a request from a top-level page in a
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            # browser, send the user to the login page
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            if 'text/html' in request.META.get('HTTP_ACCEPT', ''):
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                # TODO: It seems like the `?next=` part is unlikely to be helpful
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                return HttpResponseRedirect('%s?next=%s' % (settings.HOME_NOT_LOGGED_IN, request.path))
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            # Ask for basic auth (email:apiKey)
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            elif request.path.startswith("/api"):
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                return json_unauthorized(_("Not logged in: API authentication or user session required"))
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            # Logged out user accessing an endpoint with anonymous user access on JSON; proceed.
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            elif request.path.startswith("/json") and 'allow_anonymous_user_web' in view_flags:
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                auth_kwargs = dict(allow_unauthenticated=True)
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                target_function = csrf_protect(authenticated_json_view(
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                    target_function, **auth_kwargs))
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            # Session cookie expired, notify the client
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            else:
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                return json_unauthorized(_("Not logged in: API authentication or user session required"),
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                                         www_authenticate='session')
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        if request.method not in ["GET", "POST"]:
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            # process_as_post needs to be the outer decorator, because
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            # otherwise we might access and thus cache a value for
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            # request.REQUEST.
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            target_function = process_as_post(target_function)
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        return target_function(request, **kwargs)
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    return json_method_not_allowed(list(supported_methods.keys()))
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