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We now allow users to create voice calls when their call provider is BigBlueButton. This is done by creating a call where cameras are disabled for all participants in the call -- a voice call, and making only the call creator the moderator, so no one else can switch a voice only call to a video call. Also, we stop using the deprecated fields "attendeePW" and "moderatorPW" in the Big Blue Button API, and use "role" instead. The side effects are that now we only support BigBlueButton 2.4 and above, and that only the call creator is a moderator and all other joinees are viewers for all BigBlueButton calls. Fixes: #26550. Most of the code for the integration was written by Nehal. Apoorva made the changes that resolve conflicts which were introduced because of the `typed_endpoint` decorator. With some documentation tweaks by tabbott. Co-authored-by: Apoorva Pendse <apoorvavpendse@gmail.com>
310 lines
11 KiB
Python
310 lines
11 KiB
Python
import hashlib
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import json
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import random
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from urllib.parse import quote, urlencode, urljoin
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import requests
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from defusedxml import ElementTree
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from django.conf import settings
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from django.core.signing import Signer
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from django.http import HttpRequest, HttpResponse
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from django.middleware import csrf
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from django.shortcuts import redirect, render
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from django.utils.crypto import constant_time_compare, salted_hmac
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from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
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from django.views.decorators.cache import never_cache
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from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt
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from django.views.decorators.http import require_POST
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from oauthlib.oauth2 import OAuth2Error
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from pydantic import Json
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from requests_oauthlib import OAuth2Session
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from typing_extensions import TypedDict
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from zerver.actions.video_calls import do_set_zoom_token
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from zerver.decorator import zulip_login_required
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from zerver.lib.exceptions import ErrorCode, JsonableError
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from zerver.lib.outgoing_http import OutgoingSession
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from zerver.lib.partial import partial
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from zerver.lib.pysa import mark_sanitized
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from zerver.lib.response import json_success
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from zerver.lib.subdomains import get_subdomain
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from zerver.lib.typed_endpoint import typed_endpoint, typed_endpoint_without_parameters
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from zerver.lib.url_encoding import append_url_query_string
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from zerver.lib.utils import assert_is_not_none
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from zerver.models import UserProfile
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from zerver.models.realms import get_realm
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class VideoCallSession(OutgoingSession):
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def __init__(self) -> None:
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super().__init__(role="video_calls", timeout=5)
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class InvalidZoomTokenError(JsonableError):
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code = ErrorCode.INVALID_ZOOM_TOKEN
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def __init__(self) -> None:
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super().__init__(_("Invalid Zoom access token"))
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def get_zoom_session(user: UserProfile) -> OAuth2Session:
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if settings.VIDEO_ZOOM_CLIENT_ID is None:
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raise JsonableError(_("Zoom credentials have not been configured"))
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client_id = settings.VIDEO_ZOOM_CLIENT_ID
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client_secret = settings.VIDEO_ZOOM_CLIENT_SECRET
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return OAuth2Session(
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client_id,
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redirect_uri=urljoin(settings.ROOT_DOMAIN_URI, "/calls/zoom/complete"),
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auto_refresh_url="https://zoom.us/oauth/token",
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auto_refresh_kwargs={
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"client_id": client_id,
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"client_secret": client_secret,
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},
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token=user.zoom_token,
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token_updater=partial(do_set_zoom_token, user),
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)
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def get_zoom_sid(request: HttpRequest) -> str:
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# This is used to prevent CSRF attacks on the Zoom OAuth
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# authentication flow. We want this value to be unpredictable and
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# tied to the session, but we don’t want to expose the main CSRF
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# token directly to the Zoom server.
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csrf.get_token(request)
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# Use 'mark_sanitized' to cause Pysa to ignore the flow of user controlled
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# data out of this function. 'request.META' is indeed user controlled, but
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# post-HMAC output is no longer meaningfully controllable.
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return mark_sanitized(
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""
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if getattr(request, "_dont_enforce_csrf_checks", False)
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else salted_hmac("Zulip Zoom sid", request.META["CSRF_COOKIE"]).hexdigest()
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)
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@zulip_login_required
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@never_cache
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def register_zoom_user(request: HttpRequest) -> HttpResponse:
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assert request.user.is_authenticated
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oauth = get_zoom_session(request.user)
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authorization_url, state = oauth.authorization_url(
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"https://zoom.us/oauth/authorize",
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state=json.dumps(
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{"realm": get_subdomain(request), "sid": get_zoom_sid(request)},
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),
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)
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return redirect(authorization_url)
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class StateDictRealm(TypedDict):
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realm: str
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sid: str
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class StateDict(TypedDict):
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sid: str
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@never_cache
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@typed_endpoint
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def complete_zoom_user(
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request: HttpRequest,
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*,
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code: str,
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state: Json[StateDictRealm],
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) -> HttpResponse:
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if get_subdomain(request) != state["realm"]:
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return redirect(urljoin(get_realm(state["realm"]).url, request.get_full_path()))
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return complete_zoom_user_in_realm(request, code=code, state=state)
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@zulip_login_required
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@typed_endpoint
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def complete_zoom_user_in_realm(
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request: HttpRequest,
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*,
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code: str,
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state: Json[StateDict],
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) -> HttpResponse:
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assert request.user.is_authenticated
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if not constant_time_compare(state["sid"], get_zoom_sid(request)):
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raise JsonableError(_("Invalid Zoom session identifier"))
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client_secret = settings.VIDEO_ZOOM_CLIENT_SECRET
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oauth = get_zoom_session(request.user)
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try:
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token = oauth.fetch_token(
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"https://zoom.us/oauth/token",
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code=code,
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client_secret=client_secret,
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)
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except OAuth2Error:
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raise JsonableError(_("Invalid Zoom credentials"))
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do_set_zoom_token(request.user, token)
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return render(request, "zerver/close_window.html")
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@typed_endpoint
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def make_zoom_video_call(
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request: HttpRequest,
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user: UserProfile,
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*,
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is_video_call: Json[bool] = True,
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) -> HttpResponse:
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oauth = get_zoom_session(user)
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if not oauth.authorized:
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raise InvalidZoomTokenError
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# The meeting host has the ability to configure both their own and
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# participants' default video on/off state for the meeting. That's
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# why when creating a meeting, configure the video on/off default
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# according to the desired call type. Each Zoom user can still have
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# their own personal setting to not start video by default.
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payload = {
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"settings": {
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"host_video": is_video_call,
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"participant_video": is_video_call,
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},
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# Generate a default password depending on the user settings. This will
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# result in the password being appended to the returned Join URL.
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#
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# If we don't request a password to be set, the waiting room will be
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# forcibly enabled in Zoom organizations that require some kind of
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# authentication for all meetings.
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"default_password": True,
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}
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try:
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res = oauth.post("https://api.zoom.us/v2/users/me/meetings", json=payload)
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except OAuth2Error:
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do_set_zoom_token(user, None)
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raise InvalidZoomTokenError
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if res.status_code == 401:
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do_set_zoom_token(user, None)
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raise InvalidZoomTokenError
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elif not res.ok:
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raise JsonableError(_("Failed to create Zoom call"))
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return json_success(request, data={"url": res.json()["join_url"]})
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@csrf_exempt
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@require_POST
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@typed_endpoint_without_parameters
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def deauthorize_zoom_user(request: HttpRequest) -> HttpResponse:
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return json_success(request)
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@typed_endpoint
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def get_bigbluebutton_url(
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request: HttpRequest,
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user_profile: UserProfile,
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*,
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meeting_name: str,
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voice_only: Json[bool] = False,
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) -> HttpResponse:
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# https://docs.bigbluebutton.org/dev/api.html#create for reference on the API calls
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# https://docs.bigbluebutton.org/dev/api.html#usage for reference for checksum
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id = "zulip-" + str(random.randint(100000000000, 999999999999))
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# We sign our data here to ensure a Zulip user cannot tamper with
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# the join link to gain access to other meetings that are on the
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# same bigbluebutton server.
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signed = Signer().sign_object(
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{
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"meeting_id": id,
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"name": meeting_name,
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"lock_settings_disable_cam": voice_only,
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"moderator": request.user.id,
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}
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)
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url = append_url_query_string("/calls/bigbluebutton/join", "bigbluebutton=" + signed)
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return json_success(request, {"url": url})
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# We use zulip_login_required here mainly to get access to the user's
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# full name from Zulip to prepopulate the user's name in the
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# BigBlueButton meeting. Since the meeting's details are encoded in
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# the link the user is clicking, there is no validation tying this
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# meeting to the Zulip organization it was created in.
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@zulip_login_required
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@never_cache
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@typed_endpoint
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def join_bigbluebutton(request: HttpRequest, *, bigbluebutton: str) -> HttpResponse:
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assert request.user.is_authenticated
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if settings.BIG_BLUE_BUTTON_URL is None or settings.BIG_BLUE_BUTTON_SECRET is None:
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raise JsonableError(_("BigBlueButton is not configured."))
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try:
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bigbluebutton_data = Signer().unsign_object(bigbluebutton)
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except Exception:
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raise JsonableError(_("Invalid signature."))
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create_params = urlencode(
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{
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"meetingID": bigbluebutton_data["meeting_id"],
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"name": bigbluebutton_data["name"],
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"lockSettingsDisableCam": bigbluebutton_data["lock_settings_disable_cam"],
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},
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quote_via=quote,
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)
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checksum = hashlib.sha256(
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("create" + create_params + settings.BIG_BLUE_BUTTON_SECRET).encode()
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).hexdigest()
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try:
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response = VideoCallSession().get(
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append_url_query_string(settings.BIG_BLUE_BUTTON_URL + "api/create", create_params)
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+ "&checksum="
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+ checksum
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)
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response.raise_for_status()
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except requests.RequestException:
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raise JsonableError(_("Error connecting to the BigBlueButton server."))
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payload = ElementTree.fromstring(response.text)
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if assert_is_not_none(payload.find("messageKey")).text == "checksumError":
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raise JsonableError(_("Error authenticating to the BigBlueButton server."))
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if assert_is_not_none(payload.find("returncode")).text != "SUCCESS":
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raise JsonableError(_("BigBlueButton server returned an unexpected error."))
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join_params = urlencode(
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{
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"meetingID": bigbluebutton_data["meeting_id"],
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# We use the moderator role only for the user who created the
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# meeting, the attendee role for everyone else, so that only
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# the user who created the meeting can convert a voice-only
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# call to a video call.
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"role": "MODERATOR" if bigbluebutton_data["moderator"] == request.user.id else "VIEWER",
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"fullName": request.user.full_name,
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# https://docs.bigbluebutton.org/dev/api.html#create
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# The createTime option is used to have the user redirected to a link
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# that is only valid for this meeting.
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#
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# Even if the same link in Zulip is used again, a new
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# createTime parameter will be created, as the meeting on
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# the BigBlueButton server has to be recreated. (after a
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# few minutes)
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"createTime": assert_is_not_none(payload.find("createTime")).text,
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},
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quote_via=quote,
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)
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checksum = hashlib.sha256(
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("join" + join_params + settings.BIG_BLUE_BUTTON_SECRET).encode()
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).hexdigest()
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redirect_url_base = append_url_query_string(
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settings.BIG_BLUE_BUTTON_URL + "api/join", join_params
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)
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return redirect(append_url_query_string(redirect_url_base, "checksum=" + checksum))
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