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docs: Explain options for preventing changes during export.
This makes it a bit clearer that one doesn't need to deactivate a realm just to export data.
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@@ -31,19 +31,39 @@ process.
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[backups]: ../production/maintain-secure-upgrade.html#backups
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## Export your Zulip data
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## Preventing changes during the export
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For best results, you'll want to shut down access to the organization
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you are exporting with `manage.py deactivate_realm` before exporting,
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so that nobody can send new messages (etc.) while you're exporting
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data. We include that in the instructions below.
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before exporting, so that nobody can send new messages (etc.) while
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you're exporting data. There are two ways to do this:
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1. `supervisorctl stop all`, which stops the whole server. This is
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preferred if you're not hosting multiple organizations, because it has
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no side effects other than disabling the Zulip server for the
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duration.
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1. `manage.py deactivate_realm`, which deactivates the target
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organization, logging out all active login sessions and preventing all
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accounts in the from logging in or accessing the API. This is
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preferred for environments like Zulip Cloud where you might want to
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export a single organization without disrupting any other users, and
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the intent is to move hosting of the organization (and forcing users
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to re-login would be required as part of the hosting migrateion
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anyway).
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We include both options in the instructions below, commented out so
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that neither runs (using the `# ` at the start of the lines). If
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you'd like to use one of these options, remove the `# ` at the start
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of the lines for the appropriate option.
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## Export your Zulip data
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Log in to a shell on your Zulip server as the `zulip` user. Run the
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following commands:
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```
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cd /home/zulip/deployments/current
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./manage.py deactivate_realm -r '' # Deactivates the organization
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# ./manage.py deactivate_realm -r '' # Deactivates the organization
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# supervisorctl stop all # Stops the Zulip server
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./manage.py export -r '' # Exports the data
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```
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@@ -83,7 +103,8 @@ cd ~
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tar -xf /path/to/export/file/zulip-export-zcmpxfm6.tar.gz
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cd /home/zulip/deployments/current
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./manage.py import '' ~/zulip-export-zcmpxfm6
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./manage.py reactivate_realm -r '' # Reactivates the organization
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# supervisorctl start all # Starts the Zulip server
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# ./manage.py reactivate_realm -r '' # Reactivates the organization
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```
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This could take several minutes to run, depending on how much data you're
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