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	Direct messages
Direct messages (DMs) are conversations with other users that happen outside of a stream. DMs work well for one-off messages, usually with just one or two others.
If you find yourself frequently conversing with the same person or group, it often works better to create a private stream for your conversations. This lets you organize your discussion into topics, and add or remove participants as needed.
Send a DM
{!send-dm.md!}
Access a DM
If using Zulip in a browser or desktop, there are several ways to access an existing DM conversation.
- 
Click on Direct messages near the top of the left sidebar to access recent DM conversations. 
- 
Click on any user in the right sidebar. 
- 
Start typing a user's name in the search bar. You'll be able to select DMs with that user. 
- 
Open the compose box, and enter a list of users on the To: line. Type Ctrl + . to open that conversation. 
Access all DMs
{start_tabs}
{tab|desktop-web}
{relative|message|direct}
{tab|mobile}
{end_tabs}