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194 lines
4.7 KiB
Markdown
194 lines
4.7 KiB
Markdown
# Message formatting
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[//]: # (All screenshots here require line-height: 22px and font-size: 16px in .message-content.)
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[//]: # (Requires some additional fiddling for the LaTeX picture, inline code span, and maybe a few others.)
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Zulip uses Markdown to allow you to easily format your messages. Even if you've
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never heard of Markdown, you are probably familiar with basic Markdown
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formatting, such as using `*` at the start of a line in a bulleted list, or
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around text to indicate emphasis.
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This page provides an overview of all the formatting available in Zulip. There
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is a convenient [**message formatting
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reference**](#message-formatting-reference) in the Zulip app that you can use
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whenever you need a reminder of the formatting syntax below.
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* [Text emphasis](#text-emphasis)
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* [Bulleted lists](#bulleted-lists)
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* [Numbered lists](#numbered-lists)
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* [Links](#links)
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* [Code blocks](#code-blocks)
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* [LaTeX](#latex)
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* [Quotes](#quotes)
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* [Spoilers](#spoilers)
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* [Emoji and emoticons](#emoji-and-emoticons)
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* [Mention a user or group](#mention-a-user-or-group)
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* [Status messages](#status-messages)
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* [Global times](#global-times)
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* [Tables](#tables)
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* [To-do lists](#to-do-lists)
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* [Paragraphs and lines](#paragraphs-and-lines)
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## Text emphasis
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{!emphasis.md!}
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!!! tip ""
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You can also use buttons or keyboard shortcuts (<kbd>Ctrl</kbd> +
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<kbd>B</kbd> or <kbd>Ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>I</kbd>) to make text bold or italic.
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[Learn more](/help/text-emphasis).
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{!format-lists.md!}
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## Links
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{!links-intro.md!}
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{!links-examples.md!}
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!!! tip ""
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You can also use a button or a keyboard shortcut (<kbd>Ctrl</kbd> +
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<kbd>Shift</kbd> + <kbd>L</kbd>) to insert a link.
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[Learn more](/help/insert-a-link).
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## Code blocks
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{!code-blocks-intro.md!}
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{!code-blocks-examples.md!}
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## LaTeX
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{!latex-intro.md!}
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{!latex-examples.md!}
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## Quotes
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{!quotes-intro.md!}
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{!quotes-examples.md!}
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!!! tip ""
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There is a handy option to [quote and reply](/help/quote-and-reply) to a
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message in Zulip.
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## Spoilers
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{!spoilers-intro.md!}
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{!spoilers-examples.md!}
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## Emoji and emoticons
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{!emoji-and-emoticons-intro.md!}
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{!emoji-and-emoticons-examples.md!}
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## Mention a user or group
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{!mentions-intro.md!}
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{!mentions-examples.md!}
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## Status messages
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```
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/me is away
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```
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## Global times
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When collaborating with people in another time zone, you often need to
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express a specific time clearly. Rather than typing out your time zone
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and having everyone translate the time in their heads, in Zulip, you
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can mention a time, and it'll be displayed to each user in their own
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time zone (just like the timestamps on Zulip messages).
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A date picker will appear once you type `<time`.
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```
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Our next meeting is scheduled for <time:2020-05-28T13:30:00+05:30>
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```
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A person in San Francisco will see:
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> Our next meeting is scheduled for *Thu, May 28 2020, 1:00 AM*.
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While someone in India will see:
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> Our next meeting is scheduled for *Thu, May 28 2020, 1:30 PM*.
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You can also use other formats such as UNIX timestamps or human readable
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dates, for example, `<time:May 28 2020, 1:30 PM IST>`.
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## Tables
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The initial pipes (`|`) are optional if every entry in the first column is non-empty.
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The header separators (`---`) must be at least three dashes long.
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```
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|| yes | no | maybe
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|---|---|:---:|------:
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| A | left-aligned | centered | right-aligned
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| B | extra spaces | are | ok
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| C | **bold** *italic* ~~strikethrough~~ :smile: ||
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```
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## To-do lists
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Sending a message with the text `/todo` creates a simple collaborative
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to-do list. Any user who can access the message can add tasks by
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entering the task's title and description and clicking "Add task". Once
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created, task titles and descriptions cannot be edited.
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Tasks can be marked (and unmarked) as completed by clicking the
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checkboxes on the left.
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## Paragraphs and lines
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```
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One blank space for a new paragraph
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New line, same paragraph
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New paragraph
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---, ***, or ___ for a horizontal line
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Over the line
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---
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Under the line
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```
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## Message formatting reference
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A summary of the formatting syntax above is available in the Zulip app.
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{start_tabs}
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{!start-composing.md!}
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1. Click the **question mark** (<i class="fa fa-question"></i>) icon at the
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bottom of the compose box.
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{end_tabs}
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## Related articles
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* [Create a poll](/help/create-a-poll)
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* [Mention a user or group](/help/mention-a-user-or-group)
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* [Preview messages before sending](/help/preview-your-message-before-sending)
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* [Resize the compose box](/help/resize-the-compose-box)
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* [Messaging tips & tricks](/help/messaging-tips)
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